Intwari y’intambara ya 2 y’Isi Yose ndetse niy’inyenzi ifitiye ubutumwa Perezida Kagame
Umusaza witwa Epimaque Nygashotsi ufite imyaka 101 ni umwe mu Banyarwanda bake bazwi bafite uruhare runini mu ku bohora u Rwanda no gutsindwa kw’ubutegetsi bw’Abanazi mu Budage. ikinyamakuru Taarifa.rw ducyesha iyinkuru kivuga ko cyamusuye kugirango aganire bisanzwe.
Afite Uburebure bwa metero 2 z’uburebure , akaba yararwanye mu Ntambara ya Kabiri y’Isi Yose akaba n’umurwanyi w’Inyenzi Epimaque afite kwibuka cyane, ubu abaho ubuzima bworoheje hamwe n’abuzukuru be bombi mu mudugudu wa Kamamesa wo mu karere ka Gatsibo.
Ku cyumweru nyuma ya saa sita, Nyagashotsi yabwiye Taarifa ati: “Navutse mu 1920 mu mudugudu wa Gahini wo mu karere ka Kayonza.”
Yakuze mu binyejana byose, Nyagashotsi avuga ko ibiryo bye nyamukuru ari ibishyimbo, ibirayi, umutsima w’amasaka n’amata menshi.
Mu 1941, Nyagashotsi yari umusore ufite ingufu nyinshi kandi yibuka neza igihe yandikwaga mu Bwongereza bw’abakoloni b’Abongereza b’Abakoloni b’Abongereza muri Batayo ya 7. Yoherejwe i Nairobi, muri Kenya mu Ntambara ya Kabiri y’Isi Yose- amakimbirane yarimo impande zose z’isi mu 1939–45.
Nyagashotsi yarwanaga kuruhande rw’Ubwongereza kurwanya umunyagitugu Adolph Hitler wo mu Budage bw’Abanazi washakaga kwigarurira isi.
Intambara ya Kabiri y’Isi Yose irangiye, Nyagashotsi yambitswe umudari wa serivisi asubira mu Rwanda.
Umukambwe w’Intambara ya Kabiri y’Isi Yose yashatse mu 1952 nyuma aza kubyara umwana we wa mbere- w’umukobwa mu 1953. Yakoraga cyane kandi yashoboye korora inka 50.
Kuva mu 1959 kugeza mu 1961, mu Rwanda ibintu byari byifashe nabi kubera ihohoterwa rishingiye ku moko ryibasiye abatutsi- bamwe mu basesenguzi ba politiki bavuga ko icyo gihe ari Impinduramatwara mu mibereho yabonaga ko igihugu cyavuye mu bukoloni bw’Ababiligi n’umwami kijya muri repubulika yigenga.
Impinduramatwara yatangiye mu Gushyingo 1959, hakurikiraho imvururu n’ibitero byo gutwika amazu y’abatutsi ndetse bihatira ibihumbi amagana mu buhungiro.
Nyagashotsi yibuka ko imitwe yitwara gisirikare ya Parimehutu yangije ibintu hirya no hino mu gihugu ubwo bahigaga abatutsi bose bahuye.
Avuga ko indege za Kajugujugu yazengurutse imidugudu ita amapaki y’ibibiriti kugira ngo imitwe yitwara gisirikare ya Parimehutu itwike amazu y’imiryango y’Abatutsi.
Agira ati: “Inzu yanjye yaratwitswe, inka zirasahurwa ziribwa n’interahamwe za Parmehutu“, akomeza avuga ko yahise ahunga ahita yerekeza muri Uganda kimwe n’abandi batutsi 336.000 bahungiye mu bihugu duturanye kandi bahatuye ari impunzi.
Impunzi z’abatutsi zajyanywe mu bunyage zituje kugira ngo zisubire mu Rwanda bidatinze, zacitsemo ibice hagati y’abashaka imishyikirano n’abashaka guhirika ubutegetsi bushya.
Ati: “Nababajwe nuko intagondwa zadutwaye igihugu. Nariyemeje kurwanya no gutabara igihugu cyanjye mu ntagondwa. ”Nyagashotsi avuga mu buryo butomoye igihe cy’ibihe byatewe no guhuriza hamwe impunzi zajyanywe mu bunyage bigatuma hashyirwaho umutwe w’ingabo witwaje intwaro uzwi ku izina rya ‘Inyenzi‘.
Mu mpera za 1963, avuga ko Inyezi zagabye igitero cyegereye umurwa mukuru wa Kigali. Bagatsindwa Intagondwa za Parimehutu zigahita zica ibihumbi by’abatutsi bari barasigaye mu Rwanda. Inyeshyamba zatsinzwe zasubiye muri Uganda kandi nta terabwoba ryari rikiriho.
Ati: “Umwami Kigeli V Ndahindurwa yadusanze i Kazinga atubwira ko tudafite imbaraga zihagije zo kurwanya ingabo za leta. Yatubwiye ahubwo guhugura urubyiruko no kubakangurira kubohoza igihugu cyabo. ”Nyagashotsi asobanura ko yagize uruhare rugaragara mu bitero byibasiye leta ariko ko yatsinzwe kubera intwaro nke ndetse n’ubumenyi buke mu ntambara.
Akomeza bavuga ko mu myaka ya za 90 impunzi z’urubyiruko zishyize hamwe zishinga ishyaka rya FPR zinashinga umutwe w’ingabo z’Inkotanyi zifuzaga gucyura impunzi no guhagarika Jenoside ya korerwaga abatutsi / avuga ko Ingabo zateye kandi zihatira leta mubiganiro. Ariko imbere mu gihugu, hakorwaga jenoside yakorewe abatutsi bituma hapfa abatutsi barenga miliyoni mbere yuko FPR ifata ubutegetsi igahagarika Jenoside mu 1994.
Akomeza avuga ko bataillon nyinshi y’ingabo z’abakoloni z’Abongereza zari zifite ingabo mu bihugu byo muri Afurika y’iburasirazuba kuva mu 1902 kugeza ubwigenge mu myaka ya za 1960. Avuga ko we Yakoraga imirimo y’umutekano n’imbere mu turere tw’abakoloni, kandi ikorera hanze y’utwo turere mu gihe cy’Intambara y’isi.
Ubutumwa kuri Perezida Paul Kagame
Intwari y’intambara yuzuyemo amagambo y’ubwenge. Afite kandi ubutumwa kuri Perezida.
Epimaque yagize Ati: “Ndamushimira cyane ku buyobozi bwe [ Perezida Kagame ] . Narwaniye iki gihugu, ndi umusaza ubu kandi ndi umukene cyane. Ugomba kuntabara. Iki nicyo na bwira Perezida Kagame, ”Nyagashotsi.
Umusaza warwanye Intambara ya Kabiri y’Isi Yose Yahakanye ko atahawe Inka muri gahunda ya gira inka kubera kwakwa Ruswa n’abayobozi b’inzego zibanze.
Nyagashotsi yashyizwe ku rutonde n’abayobozi b’inzego z’ibanze mu bazagirira akamaro gahunda y’inka imwe kuri buri muryango. Ntabwo yigeze yakira iyi nka bityo akumva ababaye.
Yabwiye Taarifa ko abayobozi bo mu karere kiwe bamubujije inshuro nyinshi kugera ku nka. Ati: “Umuyobozi w’umudugudu wanjye yasabye amafaranga 20000 yo kunshakira inka. Yambwiye ko abandi bagenerwabikorwa bamuha amafaranga 20.000 kugeza 50.000 kugirango ashyirwe kurutonde. Nanze kumubwira ko mu buzima bwanjye bwose ntigeze ntanga cyangwa ngo mpabwe ruswa. ”
Hamwe no kwirukana inyuma no kubona ‘inka ya Kagame’ nkuko ayita, Nyagashotsi arakarira abayobozi baho, ati: “hari ikibazo cya bayobozi baho, sinzi niba bafite guverinoma itandukanye.”
Avuga ku gice cy’inyandiko, Nyagashotsi avuga ko ari mu bantu bashyizwe ku rutonde rwa VUP inkunga itaziguye ya leta. VUP ni gahunda ihuriweho n’iterambere ry’ibanze mu kwihutisha kurandura ubukene, iterambere ry’icyaro, no kurengera imibereho.
Ati: “Nakomeje kugenda ibirometero 5 njya ku biro by’Umurenge ariko bambwira ko hari undi wakiriye amafaranga yanjye. Nareze kandi umunsi umwe nahawe amafaranga 10,000 kandi abayobozi b’umurenge basezeranya gukuraho uwo muntu (umugore w’umuyobozi w’umudugudu wacu (mudugudu) mudasimbuye izina ryanjye. ”
Nyagashotsi usharira yavuze ko nta cyakozwe kandi muri iki gihe ntacyo yakira, ati: “Natanze amafaranga ya VUP kandi nifuza ko perezida ashobora kumfasha umunsi umwe. Sinshobora gukomeza kugenda ibirometero byinshi ngo nsabe aya mafaranga kuko ubu ndi umusaza. ”
Nyagashotsi Epimaque ni umusirikare w’Intambara ya Kabiri y’Isi Yose yambitswe imidari, umudari we watwitswe mu nzu ye n’abasirikare ba Parimehutu mu 1959
Gukunda igihugu n’urubyiruko
Nyagashotsi afite impungenge ko urubyiruko rwo mu Rwanda rutitonda kandi rugomba kwita ku buzima bwabo. Ati: “Banywa inzoga nyinshi zinzoga zigira ingaruka ku buzima bwabo. Bakeneye kugenzura no kurya ibiryo by’ubuzima no guhindura imyitwarire. ”
Nk’uko uyu mukambwe w’Intambara ya Kabiri y’Isi Yose abitangaza ngo urubyiruko rwo mu Rwanda rugomba gutekereza ku gisirikare kugira ngo barinde igihugu ndetse n’iterambere ryagezweho, ati: “Ntabwo nicuza kuba narwaniye iki gihugu ndetse nkanakangurira abahungu banjye kujya mu rugamba rwo kwibohora.” Nyagashotsi agira inama urubyiruko gukunda igihugu cyabo kandi rwiteguye kururinda.
Ugereranije u Rwanda mu ntangiriro ya za 50 n’uyu munsi, Nyagashotsi ntiyashoboraga guhisha amarangamutima ye kuko kuri we u Rwanda muri iki gihe ari “paradizo” (paradizo), “mu bihe byashize, u Rwanda rwasubiye inyuma cyane kandi ntirwateye imbere harimo n’ihohoterwa. Uyu munsi, dufite umutekano cyane kandi igihugu cyateye imbere cyane. ”
Nyagashotsi Epimaque is a decorated World War II soldier, his medal was burnt in his house by Parmehutu militia in 1959
Mugihe, muri Uganda, Nyagashotsi yakoraga ahamanuka Kigungu ahitwa Entebbe ku nkombe yikiyaga cya Victoria- Umunsi umwe Perezida Field Marshal Idi Amin yari yatwaye ikibanza cyashizwemo nabakomando batagira impuhwe. Amin yabonye Nyagashotsi muremure cyane aramumenya kuko bose bari bakoreye muri bataillon ya 7 y’abakoloni b’Abongereza b’Abakoloni b’Abongereza.
Amin yagize ati: “Dore umusirikare nyawe na mugenzi wanjye twakoranye muri KAR muri Kenya”, ubwo yahise yegera Nyagashotsi amuhobera kabiri kandi ahana ibinezeza.
Nyagashotsi yibuka ati: “Amin yampaye amashiringi 50.000 (aprox U $ 7000) yagabanijwe amafaranga kandi rwose nishimiye ko Perezida yamenye.”
Nshimiyimana Emmanuel/MUHABURA.RW